Thursday, 1 April 2021

EUROPE VACCINE ROLLOUT 'UNACCEPTABLY SLOW': WHO

EUROPE VACCINE ROLLOUT 'UNACCEPTABLY SLOW': WHO

To date, only 10% of the region's total population have received one vaccine dose, and 4% have completed a full vaccine series, the organisation said.

An occupational health practitioner vaccinates an employee with a dose of AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine at a health centre for employees of the publicity and communication sectors on 25 February 2021 in Paris. Picture: AFP

COPENHAGEN - The World Health Organization on Thursday slammed Europe's vaccine rollout as "unacceptably slow" which it said was prolonging the pandemic as the region sees a "worrying" surge in coronavirus infections.

"Vaccines present our best way out of this pandemic... However, the rollout of these vaccines is unacceptably slow," WHO director for Europe Hans Kluge said in a statement.

"We must speed up the process by ramping up manufacturing, reducing barriers to administering vaccines, and using every single vial we have in stock, now," he said.

To date, only 10% of the region's total population have received one vaccine dose, and four percent have completed a full vaccine series, the organisation said.

The WHO's European region comprises 53 countries and territories and includes Russia and several Central Asian nations.

The organisation said the slow rollout was "prolonging the pandemic" and described Europe's virus situation as "more worrying than we have seen in several months."

Five weeks ago, the weekly number of new cases in Europe had dipped to under one million, but "last week saw increasing transmission of COVID-19 in the majority of countries in the WHO European region, with 1.6 million new cases," it said.

The total number of deaths in Europe "is fast approaching one million and the total number of cases about to surpass 45 million," it said, noting that Europe was the second-most affected region after the Americas.

WORRYING NEW VARIANTS

The UN body warned that the rapid spread of the virus could increase the risk of the emergence of worrying new variants.

"The likelihood of new variants of concern occurring increases with the rate at which the virus is replicating and spreading, so curbing transmission through basic disease control actions is crucial," Dorit Nitzan, WHO Europe's regional emergency director, said in the statement.

New infections were increasing in every age group except in people aged 80 years and older, as vaccinations of that age group begin to show effect.

The WHO said the British variant of the virus was now the predominant one in Europe, and was present in 50 countries.

"As this variant is more transmissible and can increase the risk of hospitalisation, it has a greater public health impact and additional actions are required to control it," it said.

Those actions included expanded testing, isolation, contact tracing, quarantine and genetic sequencing.

https://ewn.co.za/2021/04/01/europe-vaccine-rollout-unacceptably-slow-who

Farm attack, farmer shoots one attacker dead, Bishopstowe, PMB

 

South Africa: Farm attack, farmer shoots one attacker dead, Bishopstowe, PMB

Oorgrens veiligheid

Farm attack, farmer shoots one attacker dead, Bishopstowe, PMB
Farm attack, farmer shoots one attacker dead, Bishopstowe, PMB

A farm attack took place on 31 March 2021, in Bishopstowe, outside of Pietermaritzburg, in the kwaZulu Natal province of South Africa. A farmer (78) was working on one of his vehicles when he was attacked and overpowered by two men armed with knives.A scuffle ensued as the attackers attempted to stab the man. The farmer fired off a shot killing one of the attackers.

The other attacker fled into the nearby bush.

All role players responded but the other attacker could not be traced. The police are investigating the attack, attempted armed robbery.

There is no other information available at this stage.

Read about more farm attacks here

Information supplied by Oorgrens veiligheid

South Africa Today – South Africa News

https://southafricatoday.net/south-africa-news/kwazulu-natal/farm-attack-farmer-shoots-one-attacker-dead-bishopstowe-pmb/

Wednesday, 31 March 2021

Farm murder: Farm assessor attacked and stabbed to death, Newcastle

South Africa: Farm murder: Farm assessor attacked and stabbed to death, Newcastle

Oorgrens veiligheid

Farm murder: Farmer attacked and stabbed to death, Newcastle
Farm murder: Farmer attacked and stabbed to death, Newcastle

A brutal farm murder took place on 30 March 2021, in Newcastle, in the kwaZulu Natal province of South Africa. An assessor, Graham Gibson (65) had left to inspect the mealie lands on a farm at 10:00 and was found at 16:00 with multiple stab wounds.The man had been stabbed multiple times and died on the scene next to the mealie lands. His bakkie and cell phone were found and it is presumed that the man was blatantly murdered as robbery was clearly not the motive.

The wounds are reported to be consistent with a violent panga (machete) attack.

Police are investigating but there have been no arrests.

There is no other information available at this stage.

Read about more farm attacks here

Information supplied by Oorgrens veiligheid

South Africa Today – South Africa News

https://southafricatoday.net/south-africa-news/kwazulu-natal/farm-murder-farmer-attacked-and-stabbed-to-death-newcastle/


Farm attack, man severely assaulted by gang of attackers, Mooinooi

 

South Africa: Farm attack, man severely assaulted by gang of attackers, Mooinooi

Oorgrens veiligheid

Farm attack, man severely assaulted by gang of attackers, Mooinooi
Farm attack, man severely assaulted by gang of attackers, Mooinooi

A farm attack took place on 29 March 2021, just after 20:00, in Mooinooi, in the North West province of South Africa. A male victim arrived home from work at 22:00, went inside and locked the doors. The dogs then started barking and the man went outside to investigate where he was overpowered and assaulted by a group of at least four attackers.

The man was severely assaulted but fought back causing the attackers to flee. A vehicle then stopped about 500 meters from the home and collected the attackers and sped off.

The Man who was seriously injured managed to get back into the home and raise the alarm.

The Thabazimbi Heritage Protection Group (HPG) and the police responded but there were no arrests. Medical attention was arranged for the man.

There is no other information available at this stage.

Read about more farm attacks here

Information supplied by Oorgrens veiligheid

South Africa Today – South Africa News

https://southafricatoday.net/south-africa-news/north-west/farm-attack-man-severely-assaulted-by-gang-of-attackers-mooinooi/


Illegal Alien Deported After Serving Less than 10 Years in Prison for Murder

 

Illegal Alien Deported After Serving Less than 10 Years in Prison for Murder

An illegal alien in the sanctuary state of Washington has …
ICE

An illegal alien in the sanctuary state of Washington has been deported from the United States after having served less than 10 years in prison for murder.

Nicolas Patistan-Perez, an illegal alien from Mexico, was charged and convicted in December 2011 for murdering 37-year-old Carlos Porras-Trujillo by beating him in the head to death with a club, robbing him, and dumping his body in an orchard in Brewster, Washington.

After the murder, which occurred in July 2011, Patistan-Perez fled to Fresno, California. After having been found, arrested, charged, and convicted of the murder, Patistan-Perez was sentenced to 123 months in prison.

At the time, the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agency issued a detainer on Patistan-Perez so that following his release from prison, he would be turned over to them for arrest and deportation.

Patistan-Perez was turned over to ICE agents last month — serving less than ten years in prison for the murder conviction — and was deported on March 23 back to his native Mexico after a federal immigration judge ordered his removal.

President Joe Biden’s administration has majorly gutted ICE’s abilities to enforce federal immigration law with a series of “sanctuary country” orders that prevent agents from arresting and deporting illegal aliens who are not recently convicted aggravated felons, terrorists, or known gang members.

Analysis from the Center for Immigration Studies has revealed the orders “will prevent the arrest and removal of nearly all of ICE’s caseload of criminals — including many aliens who have been convicted of the most serious crimes on the books.” The orders are likely to prevent 9-in-10 deportations that would have otherwise occurred.

John Binder is a reporter for Breitbart News.

https://www.breitbart.com/politics/2021/03/30/illegal-alien-deported-serving-less-10-years-prison-murder/#

Tucker Carlson: Why the media, scientific community and WHO won't investigate COVID origins

 


Tucker Carlson: Why the media, scientific community and

 WHO won't investigate COVID origins 

China's recklessness and dishonesty led to the pandemic, but Americans will pay the price


 By Tucker Carlson | Fox News

A remarkable twist in a tragedy, still ongoing, with effects that have transformed this country forever: just days before authorities reported the first cases of the coronavirus in Wuhan, a top inspector at the World Health Organization sat for an interview that was broadcast on YouTube.

The inspector was a man called Peter Daszak. He spoke about his research with the Wuhan Institute of Virology, which had been going on for more than 15 years. In the interview, Daszak also discussed his nonprofit organization, which had received millions from the U.S. government. Daszak channeled a substantial percentage of that money to the lab in Wuhan, which he described as, "world-class lab of the highest standards." Some of that work, paid for by American taxpayers, went to something called "gain-of-function research." It involved manipulating viruses in a laboratory to make them more transmissible and more deadly. In his YouTube interview, Peter Daszak spoke freely about all of this. At the time, he had no reason not to. Outside of a handful of diplomats, no one had raised concerns about the kind of research into bat viruses, very dangerous research it turns out, that was taking place in Wuhan. According to Peter Daszak, his research, and the grant money that supported it, was necessary to create a vaccine to prevent the next global pandemic. Daszak even explained how easy it is to manipulate a coronavirus.

DASZAK: Coronavirus is a pretty good…You can manipulate them in the lab pretty easily. It’s spike protein. Spike protein drives a lot of what happens with the coronavirus, zoonotic risk. So you can get the sequence, build the protein. And we worked with Ralph Barrack at UNC to do this. Insert into a backbone of another virus and then do some work in the lab.

"You can manipulate them pretty easily" in a lab. That recorded on December 9, 2019. It wasn’t long before Peter Daszak stopping giving interviews about his lab experiments. People were starting to ask uncomfortable questions. Wasn’t there an advanced virology lab with a history of sloppy containment protocols, very close to where the first out outbreak occurred? Well yes there was. But Peter Daszak didn’t want to talk to about that. So he and other bureaucrats at the World Health Organization came up with an alternative explanation for the pandemic.

The virus, they told the world, had most likely emerged from an exotic mammal that form some reason was being sold in a seafood market in Wuhan. That’s what happened. The media bought that explanation. Later we discovered that was not true. There was never any evidence that COVID infections originated in a pangolin eaten for food.

The locals in Wuhan laughed at that idea. Peter Daszak didn’t apologize. He just kept deflecting attention from the lab.

In April, he told the show DemocracyNow that, "The idea that this virus escaped from a lab is just pure baloney. It’s simply not true. I’ve been working with that lab for 15 years. They’re some of the best scientists in the world."

Daszak has pushed that line ever since. Relentlessly.

Last summer, he wrote an op-ed in The Guardian entitled, "Ignore the conspiracy theories: scientists know Covid-19 wasn't created in a lab." Then made the point on Twitter repeatedly.

DASZAK: "[Gain-of-function] research has nothing to do with the origin of COVID unless you believe the conspiracy theories. Why mix the two together if the virus came from bats, which is what all the evidence suggests?" 

Almost every media outlet in this country dutifully repeated Daszak's claims as fact. As early as January, National Public Radio reported, "A wet market Wuhan, China, is catching the blame as the probable source of the current coronavirus outbreak that's sweeping the globe." That was fast. It was a few days into the pandemic, and it wasn’t clear that NPR had sent anyone to the ground in Wuhan, but somehow they knew exactly where the virus came from half a world away in central China.

National Geographic, famous for its expeditions, also determined, somehow, that the issue was settled. "Wet markets launched the coronavirus," they wrote. "Here's what you need to know."

So, the investigative reporters were satisfied with no investigation. But some people still had questions. One of them was Alina Chan, who’s a molecular biologist at the Broad Institute at Harvard and MIT. Chan noticed something odd about the coronavirus. Its genome hadn't changed much over time, even though it, the virus, had undergone trillions of replications. That’s strange. Normally, viruses that jump from animals to human have to adapt quickly to their human hosts. That's what the last SARS virus did, in 2003. Early-stage SARS viruses looked very different from SARS viruses later in the pandemic. But this coronavirus wasn't behaving that way. In fact, it seemed like it was custom-built for human transmission.

When Chan published a paper on her findings, Peter Daszak attacked her to any reporter who would listen. He called Chan's conclusions "preposterous" and a "conspiracy theory."  Most media organizations followed suit, and the story went away.

After all, Alina Chan was just one molecular biologist. What did she know? She was easy enough to ignore.

That's, of course, exactly what happened to a Chinese virologist, Dr. Li-Meng Yang, whom we spoke to on this show. Yang was working in Wuhan in the early days of the pandemic, but the American media dismissed her as a, nut, a conspiracy theorist. There’s nothing to see here. Go away, crazy Chinese lady. And so she did.

But going forward, it may be much more difficult to dismiss this story. On Sunday, the former Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Robert Redfield, told CNN that based on everything he knows, he too believes the coronavirus likely came from the lab in Wuhan.

REDFIELD: I am of the point of view that I still think the most likely ideology of this pathogen in Wuhan was from a laboratory, escaped. Other people don’t believe that. That’s fine. Science will eventually figure it out. It’s not unusual for respiratory pathogens that are being worked on in a laboratory to infect the laboratory worker.

It’s hard to dismiss Robert Redfield as a QAnon enthusiast or a lunatic. He’s not. Redfield is a former Army officer who has spent his life studying virology. That doesn't mean he's always right about everything, and in fact, he’s often been wrong during this pandemic. But it does mean that what he says is worth assessing carefully. That's supposed to be what journalists do for a living. They look into claims that have some merit, not proven, but should be looked into. Especially claims that have enormous implications for this country.

But that's not what happened. The scientists over at MSNBC and CNN -- the same people who silenced Alina Chan got to work immediately.

ERIN BURNETT, CNN: Former CDC director, Robert Redfield, told our own Sanjay Gupta in a new CNN documentary, that he believes COVID-19 originated from a lab in Wuhan, even though, obviously, there has been no formal evidence to support the theory.

SCOTT GOTTLIEB, CBS: You know, the lab-leak theory doesn't seem like a plausible theory unless you aggregate the biggest collection of coronaviruses and put them in a lab.

ALI VELSHI, MSNBC: The theory that the virus originated in a lab in Wuhan, China. But tonight Dr. Anthony Fauci tells national geographic that, "This virus could not have been artificially or deliberately manipulated."

CHRIS HAYES MSNBC:  Both scientist and U.S. intelligence community agree, that this virus was not man made. That is not a possibility it came from a natural source, it didn’t come from a lab…A lot of people on the right love that phrase "escape from the lab" because it sounds like something from Marvel movie or comic book. It sounds like they are talking about a man made virus that China was weaponizing that got out of control.

So scientists and the U.S. intelligence community are unanimous: it did not come from a lab. What’s so interesting, of course, is we don’t know. There isn’t conclusive evidence in either direction. So why were these self-appointed TV doctors and talking heads instantly making it political and instantly claiming something they can’t prove. The New York Times immediately published a hit piece entitled, "Ex-CDC Director Favors Debunked Covid-19 Origin Theory." According to the Times, "intelligence agencies ... [have] no evidence that the coronavirus had escaped from the lab."

That’s not exactly true. It’s not a settled question. Last April, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence released a statement noting that the intelligence community has not ruled out a leak from the lab in Wuhan.

Intelligence officials said that they will, "continue to rigorously examine emerging information and intelligence to determine whether the outbreak began through contact with infected animals or if it was the result of an accident at a laboratory in Wuhan." As recently as just last month, the Director of National Intelligence stood by that statement.

So, why are so many trying to dismiss these claims out of hand, as if they know? Why are they trying to make the former CDC director be quiet? Part of the answer, of course: to protect China. The World Health Organization is funded by China, and they’re certainly working hard to do that. This week, the WHO Released what it called a "report" on the origins of the coronavirus. There was only one researcher based in the United States who participated in the WHO’s investigation into the origin of the virus. Guess who it was? Peter Daszak. Surprise, surprise.

Now guess what Daszak and his colleagues discovered in their "investigation"? A lot of Chinese innocence. In the WHO’s 120-page report on the origins of the coronavirus, only two pages were devoted to the possibility the virus may have come from a lab.

"Although rare, laboratory accidents do happen, and different laboratories around the world are working with bat coronaviruses," the report admits. And yes, it says, "The Wuhan CDC laboratory moved on 2nd December 2019 to a new location near the [wet] market. Such moves can be disruptive for the operations of any laboratory."

But don't get the wrong idea, says the WHO. It is "extremely unlikely" the virus came from a lab. Why is it so unlikely, exactly?

"There is no record of viruses closely related to [the coronavirus] in any laboratory before December 2019, or genomes that in combination could provide a SARS-CoV-2 genome."

In other words, we didn’t find a paper trail because China didn’t leave one.

But, the WHO would like you to know, if anyone could keep deadly viruses from escaping into the rest of the world, it’s the Wuhan Institute of Virology. "The three laboratories in Wuhan working with either [coronavirus] diagnostics and/or [coronavirus] isolation and vaccine development all had high quality biosafety level facilities that were well-managed," the report read.

Case closed. By the way, this is contradicted by first-hand testimony of American diplomats who went into the lab and said "wow, this looks dangerous." But according to the WHO, China and the World Health Organization did nothing wrong, so stop asking questions. And yet it’s interesting that people won’t stop. Some people are continuing to ask. On Sunday, a former national security official told CBS that the WHO report has all the credibility of a North Korean evening news broadcast.

Jamie Metzl, served in the Clinton administration and then the WHO advisory committee, can’t be described as a right-winger. But this was too much, and Jamie Metzl said so.

METZL: I wouldn't really call what's happened now an investigation. It's essentially a highly-chaperoned, highly-curated study tour…Everybody around the world is imagining this is some kind of full investigation. It’s not. This group of experts only saw what the Chinese government wanted them to see…It was agreed first that China would have veto power over who even got to be on the mission…WHO agreed to that…Imagine if we have asked the Soviet Union to do a co-investigation of Chernobyl. It doesn't really make sense.

So why are so many people in positions of authority, including the so-called scientific community, so adamant that there’s nothing to see here?

Here’s one suggestion: last year, Richard Ebright, a microbiologist at Rutgers, sat for an interview with Boston Magazine. He explained why the scientific community might want to hide the origins of a pandemic like this. He said, "For the substantial subset of virologists who perform gain-of-function research, avoiding restrictions on research funding, avoiding implementation of appropriate biosafety standards, and avoiding implementation of appropriate research oversight are powerful motivators."

Another scientist, Antonio Regalado from MIT, was more direct about it. If it's determined the virus came from a lab, Regalado said, it would, "shatter the scientific edifice, top to bottom."

The scientific edifice is one thing everyone in Washington would like to see preserved. It’s what gave politicians the power they've abused for the past year -- the power to change elections, to eliminate thousands of small businesses, to make certain industries much richer and more powerful and destroy others.

Tomorrow, the Biden administration is not going to announce a new investigation into the origins of the coronavirus. They're happy with the WHO report. Instead, they're going to announce one of the largest tax hikes in this country's history. Maybe the largest. It's projected to total between three and four trillion dollars. Most of the cost will fall on the middle class. At one point, the Biden people even tried to work in a gas tax, just to make sure hourly workers were hurt most.

Meanwhile, China, whose recklessness and dishonesty knocked America from global preeminence and destroyed millions of lives in the process, doesn't have to pay a cent. They’re richer, and we’re getting poorer. Expect that trend to continue. Here’s the interesting thing: no one’s even suggesting reparations from China for COVID. No one can even utter the word. Reparations are for America to pay, always.

This article is adapted from Tucker Carlson's opening commentary on the March 30, 2021 edition of "Tucker Carlson Tonight"


 https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/tucker-carlson-why-the-media-scientific-community-and-who-wont-investigate-covid-origins

As Germans flirt with idea of first Green chancellor, a key opposition figure warns of the party’s ‘cultural Marxist’ agenda

 

As Germans flirt with idea of first Green chancellor, a key opposition figure warns of the party’s ‘cultural Marxist’ agenda


Leaders of the Green party Annalena Baerbock (L) and Robert Habeck present the draft of their party's electoral program in Berlin on March 19, 2021 © AFP


With Germany’s federal elections less than six months away and Angela Merkel’s alliance in disarray over corruption and mishandling of the pandemic, the Greens have surged in the polls, sparking the idea of a new Green Chancellor.

Spring has arrived with a burst of new growth for the German Greens, giving rise to the biggest potential upset in Germany’s politics since the war – the election of the nation’s first Green chancellor.  

One poll has the ruling Christian Democrats and Christian Socialist alliance just two points ahead of the Greens, but not everyone is blown away with the idea. Leading German opposition figure Gunnar Beck says he’s “very concerned” at the surge in Green votes with the federal elections less than six months away. 

Because the Greens are not about vegetarianism and driving electric cars in Germany, they promote an ideology steeped in the radical left and that, he says, is worrying. 

Speaking exclusively with RT.com, the Alternative für Deutschland Euro MP warned, “The Green Party is not about ecologism.

“It is now a cultural Marxist, internationalist party so they would press for a much more centralised EU state, fiscal union, ever-more money printing by the European Central Bank, solidarity in more policy areas, the green transition... in short everything that is subsumed beneath the term ‘The Great Reset’.

“The trouble is that many of the ideas coming from the Greens have never been tried and young voters have a great deal of misplaced confidence in them. They don’t know about the cost and the cultural and economic consequences of Green policies, so there will be widespread disenchantment after a few years of this radical cultural Marxism. 

“In terms of migration, for instance, the Greens have made no secret of the fact that they would like to see Germany transformed beyond all recognition and I think we could see much more immigration than even the very high levels we’ve seen under Angela Merkel.” 

While Merkel’s government has been rocked by a series of recent scandals involving top politicians profiteering from government contracts for protective equipment during the Covid-19 pandemic, the CDU/CSU partnership has lost its shine for many, but Beck believes it’s not game over… yet. 

He suggests the current favourite for the top job, CDU boss Armin Laschet, will be replaced by popular CSU leader Markus Söder as the Union’s candidate, giving a much-needed boost to the alliance. 

“It’s quite possible that they will choose a new candidate in Söder to run for Chancellor, instead of Laschet and this should help revive the fortunes of the CDU-CSU somewhat,” Beck says. “The alliance will come through the election but quite probably with fewer seats, whereas the Greens should improve on their last result quite significantly. The most likely outcome is a new coalition of the CDU/CSU with the Greens, in which case the Greens would be very influential in a lot of key cabinet posts. 

“So irrespective of whether they get the largest share of the votes or come in a close second I think the Greens would have a profound effect on German policy in every respect. I think broadly they will continue Merkel’s policies but at a much faster pace.” 

For Beck, the outlook is grim. 

“Sadly, a lot of damage could be done on the way to bringing home to people what Green policies actually entail in terms of rising inequality and reduced living standards.

“And that is something we should all be concerned about.”https://www.rt.com/news/519644-german-green-chancellor-cultural-marxist/

South Africa: Limpopo pastor farts on congregation to heal them with ’G-d’s power’

 

South Africa: Limpopo pastor farts on congregation to heal them with ’G-d’s power’


Christ Penelope, who founded Seven Fold Holy Spirit Ministries, farts on his congregants as a healing ritual that he claims cures all spiritual and physical problems.

Self-styled pastor Christ Penelope, who founded Seven Fold Holy Spirit Ministries, reportedly farts on his congregants as a healing process that cures all spiritual and physical problems.

The pastor from Giyani, Limpopo, gained viral attention after a photo of him sitting on a congregant’s face and allegedly farting made the rounds on social media.

However, the pastor has defended himself saying it is the demonstration of G-d’s power after he was accused of hiding behind religion to perpetuate his disgraceful actions.

In an interview with Drum, Penelope said his unorthodox, and stinky healing ritual is a demonstration of G-d’s power.

He claims that he is following the divine example of putting people in need of a miracle into a deep sleep before giving them the healing they need.

"It started with Master Jesus when he stepped on Peter. It is the demonstration of G-d's power. Just like G-d made Adam go into a deep sleep, it is a similar thing. G-d did anything with the body of Adam while he was on the ground in deep sleep. He was not feeling anything," Penelope told Drum.

He says it’s important that the fart be near the person’s nostrils so that the “healing power” can enter the body and do its work.

After stepping or sitting on the congregants whilst they are in “deep sleep”, Penelope claims when the congregants wake up, they say they didn’t feel anything.

The man of the cloth said that people who are sick are healed after his fart ritual.


ol.co.za/news/south-africa/limpopo/limpopo-pastor-farts-on-congregation-to-heal-them-with-gods-power-c9fbae67-375c-4df8-a411-6e2ab5938eda



Tuesday, 30 March 2021

Why effective handling of Boko Haram deserters matters

 

Why effective handling of Boko Haram    deserters   matters



The fact that thousands have left the group is an advantage, but only if they are properly reintegrated.

In the highly volatile Lake Chad Basin area, the decision by many recruits to leave Boko Haram means the group’s ranks are shrinking. This is a positive sign for efforts to reduce terrorism. However, it should go hand in hand with a regional strategy on disarmament, demobilisation, reintegration, repatriation and resettlement. This will lay the foundation for a transition from conflict to peace.

Young people and adults from the four Lake Chad Basin countries (Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Nigeria) join Boko Haram – made up of Jamā’at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da’wah wa’l-Jihād (JAS) and the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) – for various reasons.

Institute for Security Studies (ISS) research shows that some joined willingly, inspired by the group’s religious rhetoric or narrative on state neglect, or for socioeconomic opportunities. Others were conscripted or abducted and held captive in Boko Haram strongholds. This variety of reasons accounts for the diversity of ex-Boko Haram associates.

Although accurate figures are difficult to find, ISS data suggests at least 2 400 desertions in Chad, 1 000 in Nigeria, 584 in Cameroon and 243 in Niger. Motives for leaving Boko Haram include individual circumstances, safety concerns and the groups’ internal dynamics, among others.

On the individual level, some people disengage because their expectations – based on religious ideals or economic opportunities – have not been met. For others, poor living conditions in the camps are a factor. The exposure to intensifying military offensives such as air strikes by Lake Chad Basin countries and the effective deployment of the Multinational Joint Task Force make the situation untenable.

Boko Haram also imposes harsh restrictions on members, along with permanent surveillance and corporal punishment for those suspected or convicted of deviating from the groups’ rules. These rules include ‘immorality’, stealing, drug abuse, etc. Within the group, the uneven application of rules fosters a sense of injustice. In some cases, the death penalty is applied. Inter-faction rivalries and violence have also caused people to leave.

ISS research in the Lake Chad Basin reveals that people who split from Boko Haram face a dangerous journey to reintegration. Personal experiences reflect three major problems with the way deserters are managed on their path to reintegration.

First, government initiatives aimed at disarmament, reintegration and resettlement are nationally focused, even though the conflict affects the whole Lake Chad Basin region. Operation Safe Corridor for example, continues in Nigeria amid difficulties and Niger has graduated its first beneficiaries of the Goudoumaria rehabilitation centre. Cameroon’s facilities have also started operating and Chad is continuing with direct reintegration of low-risk former associates into its communities.

Approaches must however that take account of the regional nature of the crisis given that Boko Haram’s recruitment, movement and attacks are transnational. And when members decide to leave, the process of disengagement also takes place across national borders.

Second, the uncertainty surrounding the fate of people who leave Boko Haram discourages others from making the same decision. The third problem is that communities aren’t centrally involved in reintegration processes even though they facilitate disengagement and are the first point of contact for ex-Boko Haram associates. Reconciliation depends on communities’ approval and agreement – it cannot be dictated.

The fact that thousands of individuals associated with or kidnapped by Boko Haram are deserting is an advantage for Lake Chad Basin countries in their efforts to stabilise the region. The trend means that the group is being progressively deprived of vital human resources and logistics. It also provides a potential source of information about Boko Haram’s financial and recruitment strategies.

Approaches that capitalise on these benefits must go hand in hand with strategies to protect communities from attacks and reprisals, and forceful recruitment by Boko Haram.

Desertions also need to be effectively managed. The way in which ex-Boko Haram associates are received and screened must be predictable and based on standard reception-screening-profiling mechanisms. Regional standards and protocols along with enabling legislation should guide demobilisation in the four Lake Chad Basin countries.

Specific policies on the role of women and children in violent extremism are also needed. To build societal resilience to groups like Boko Haram, community participation should be prioritised throughout the rehabilitation process, including design, implementation and evaluation. Through cooperation and sharing lessons, countries in the Lake Chad Basin region can develop national and regional strategies that work.

Remadji Hoinathy, Senior Researcher, Akinola Olojo, Senior Researcher and Malik Samuel, Researcher, ISS Regional Office for West Africa, the Sahel and the Lake Chad Basin

This article was produced with the support of the Government of the Netherlands, the Government of Denmark as well as the Hanns Seidel Foundation’s Regional Representation for West Africa.

https://issafrica.org/iss-today/why-effective-handling-of-boko-haram-deserters-matters

Dante redacted for modern sensitivities

 

Dante redacted for modern sensitivities

A new Dutch translation of the The Divine Comedy by the medieval Italian author, Dante Alighieri, has attracted attention for having removed references to the Islamic prophet Mohammed.

The epic poem describes a journey through Hell, Purgatory and Heaven, during which Dante describes the various actions, experiences and choices that accounted for the presence of souls in different parts of these realms. The text is populated by historical characters.

Mohammed is depicted in Hell as having been a ‘Sower of Discord and Scandal’.  His body is split and disembowelled, representing the division in religion for which Dante holds him responsible. A number of other figures are likewise depicted in this context, although Mohammed appears to hold a uniquely prominent place in the scene.

Translator Lies Lavrijsen said in an interview that the removal of Mohammed from the text would give the translation the ‘widest possible accessibility’, with especial reference to ‘a younger audience’. Leaving the passage would have ‘hurt’ many readers, she said, noting the recent murder of Samuel Paty in France. 

Paty, a schoolteacher, was murdered in October 2020 after having used controversial cartoons about Mohammed during a class on freedom of expression.

The head of publisher Blossom Books, Myrthe Spiteri, said that the inclusion of Mohammed was superfluous to the overall narrative. She added that ‘founding a religion cannot be reprehensible’.

However, some critics, such as Italian literary scholar Elisabetta Sala, condemned the removal of Mohammed from the famous text, terming it ‘cultural vandalism’. Speaking to the conservative Catholic website, Church Militant, she commented on the possible incongruity of removing the references to Mohammed while other transgressors – including those whose conduct would today be unremarkable – remain damned. ‘The funny bit, though, is that Lavrijsen leaves other people, such as popes and homosexuals, suffering in Hell. She’s already become a conservative and a reactionary, as one day we’ll have to remove them too and perhaps get rid of Hell itself!’

https://dailyfriend.co.za/2021/03/30/dante-redacted-for-modern-sensitivities/

Monday, 29 March 2021

Oxford University May Scrap Sheet Music for Being Complicit in ‘White Supremacy’

 Oxford University May Scrap Sheet Music for Being Complicit in ‘White Supremacy’

HUDDERSFIELD, ENGLAND - MARCH 04: A musician holds their sheet music as they wait to perform at Huddersfield Town Hall during the Yorkshire regional finals of the National Brass Band Championships of Great Britain on March 4, 2018 in Huddersfield, England. Over fifty brass bands competed at the event at …
Ian Forsyth/Getty Images

The University of Oxford is considering proposals that would remove sheet music from its curriculum over woke claims that teaching the Western form of musical notation has roots in “colonialism” and “complicity in white supremacy”.

In response to widespread Black Lives Matter protesters and riots last year in the United Kingdom, music educators at Oxford University have joined the wider iconoclastic movement which has been sweeping through British academia.

The music department at the prestigious and ancient university has seen calls to remove music notation from the curriculum as professors seek to focus less on white European heritage and culture, according to documents seen by The Telegraph.

The woke educators went on to claim that musical notation itself is a “colonialist representational system” that has “complicity to white supremacy”. The claim is similar to leftist pronouncements in America that mathematics is inherently racist.

The Oxford academics went on to pronounce that teaching the piano or conducting orchestras could cause “students of colour great distress” as the skills involved are closely tied to “white European music”.

Professors at the university said that the classical music which is taught at Oxford, which includes Beethoven, Mozart, and Schubert, among others, is too focused on “white European music from the slave period”.

The assertion is somewhat dubious, as Western classical music, as well as the practice of sheet music notation, predates the Atlantic slave trade, stemming back to musical traditions from the medieval period such as Gregorian chanting.

In response to student demands “arising from international Black Lives Matter demonstrations,” the Oxford faculty is also considering placing a heavier emphasis on “non-Eurocentric” musical traditions such as Hip-Hop and Jazz, as well as “African and African Diasporic Musics” and “Global Musics”.

The curriculum could also place more importance on pop music and culture, with suggested topics including “Artists Demanding Trump Stop Using Their Songs” at campaign rallies and “Dua Lipa’s Record-Breaking Livestream”.

Mocking the woke push from the university, London mayoral candidate and Heritage Party leader David Kurten said: “For goodness sake. Oxford is supposed to be one of our top Universities that promotes academic rigour and excellence. It should not be peddling woke nonsense like ‘classical music is racist and ‘sheet music is non-inclusive'”.

The proposals come amid a wider push throughout British academia to “decolonise the curriculum” in the wake of the Black Lives Matter movement.

In February, for example, the University of Leicester caused uproar after it proposed cutting courses in Medieval English literature — removing seminal works such as Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales and the Anglo-Saxon epic poem Beowulf — in favour of focusing more heavily on texts relating to sexuality, diversity, race, and ethnicity.

The woke push has also seen the introduction of speech codes, with the University of Manchester telling staff to refrain from using gendered words such as “father” or “mother” in favour of more “inclusive language”.

https://www.breitbart.com/europe/2021/03/29/oxford-university-considers-scraping-sheet-music-for-being-complicit-in-white-supremacy/