Tuesday, 23 July 2024

Just Stop Oil in Court Over Attack on Van Gogh's Sunflowers

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-13660775/Just-Stop-Oil-Van-Gogh-Sunflowers-painting-court.html

Just Stop Oil eco-zealots risked causing 'serious damage' to £72.5million Van Gogh Sunflowers masterpiece with Heinz tomato soup attack, court hears

Two Just Stop Oil protesters who threw a tin of Heinz tomato soup over Van Gogh's masterpiece Sunflowers risked causing 'serious damage' to the painting, a court has been told.

Phoebe Plummer and Anna Holland, both 22, threw the liquid at the Dutch artist's painting while it was on display at the National Gallery on October 14, 2022.

The pair, who also glued themselves to the wall after the act, damaged the 17th century Italian frame the artwork was housed in.

On Monday Plummer and Holland appeared in court where they admitted throwing the soup.

Two protesters threw tins of Heinz tomato soup over Vincent Van Gogh's Sunflowers at the National Gallery on October 14, 2022

Two protesters threw tins of Heinz tomato soup over Vincent Van Gogh's Sunflowers at the National Gallery on October 14, 2022

Anna Holland (left) and Phoebe Plummer (right) deny causing criminal damage to the frame which housed the artwork

Anna Holland (left) and Phoebe Plummer (right)

Francesca Kolar, prosecuting, told jurors: 'At around 11am on 14 October 2022 the defendants attended The National Gallery in Trafalgar Square, London, purporting to be visitors just like any member of the public visiting the gallery that day.

'In fact, they were at the gallery to protest on behalf of Just Stop Oil.

'You may have heard of Just Stop Oil. It is a well known organisation that undertakes direct action whose aims are - the clue is in the title - to stop oil and gas.

'On 14 October they walked around to gallery 43, which housed one of the most sought after artworks by the visiting public - 'Sunflowers' by Vincent Van Gogh.

'When the coast was relatively clear, they went up to the 'Sunflowers' painting.

They took off their jackets to reveal white t-shirts emblazoned with the slogan 'Just Stop Oil'.

'They took two tins of Heinz tomato soup out of bags and simultaneously threw the contents of the tins of tomato soup onto the painting.'

'They kneeled down and began to open tubes of superglue and lathered it over their left hands. They fixed their hands to the wall of the gallery behind them.'

'Targeting one of the most famous paintings in the world in The National Gallery, in Trafalgar Square in the heart of the national capital, the Crown say is a publicity stunt to bring attention to the aims of Just Stop Oil.'

'Whilst this risked serious damage to a priceless painting by one of the greatest artists - Vincent Van Gogh - there was, we say, actual damage to the seventeenth century Italian frame.'

The court was told that the painting was protected by a glass covering, but damage was done to the 17th century Italian wooden frame surrounding it

The court was told that the painting was protected by a glass covering, but damage was done to the 17th century Italian wooden frame surrounding it

The painting is considered to be a masterpiece and is one of the most recognisable artworks in the world

The painting is considered to be a masterpiece and is one of the most recognisable artworks in the world

The painting wa done in 1888 by Dutch artist Vincent Van Gogh who is pictured here in a self-portrait he created the same year

The painting wa done in 1888 by Dutch artist Vincent Van Gogh who is pictured here in a self-portrait he created the same year

Ms Kolar told the court people were heard saying 'Oh my gosh' as the painting was attacked during the protest which was filmed: 'This is unlikely to be a coincidence, because within minutes the protest had been uploaded onto Just Stop Oil's twitter page.

She said the Italian frame was 'a piece of art in itself.'

Larry Keith, the Head of Conservation at The National Gallery, said he had been giving a lecture to postgraduate students when he was informed of the incident, and went down to the gallery.

'At the time I entered there appeared to be two people attached to the wall... The painting itself was covered in liquid.'

He told the court that the painting was taken from the gallery on a trolley to be examined.

'We weren't sure if the liquid had penetrated the frame and made the picture wet. That would potentially have been very serious.'

'My principal concern was to make sure that the painting itself had not been damaged.

'It was clear that the frame had been affected by the attack. It had changed in terms of its surface.'

Ms Kolar asked him if anyone had asked permission from the gallery to stage a protest there.

'I certainly wasn't. I'm not aware that anyone was.'

Judge Christopher Hehir quipped: 'I can't imagine that Mr Keith is keen on people throwing soup over paintings.'

Roger Hallam (pictured) was one of five Just Stop Oil protesters jailed for conspiring to organise protests that blocked the M25 motorway

Just Stop Oil co-founder Roger Hallam (pictured) was one of five Just Stop Oil protesters jailed for conspiring to organise protests that blocked the M25 motorway

From left to right: Lucia Whittaker De Abreu, Cressida Gethin, Louise Lancaster, Daniel Shaw and Roger Hallam.  Hallam was sentenced to five years' imprisonment while the remaining four defendants were each handed four years' imprisonment

From left to right: Lucia Whittaker De Abreu, Cressida Gethin, Louise Lancaster, Daniel Shaw and Roger Hallam.  Hallam was sentenced to five years' imprisonment while the remaining four defendants were each handed four years' imprisonment

Environmental Defender Michel Forst (centre) outside Southwark Crown Court with the five Just Stop Oil protesters who have been jailed today

French activist Michel Forst (centre) outside Southwark Crown Court with the five Just Stop Oil protesters who have been jailed

Prosecutors alleged the protests, which saw 45 people climb up the gantries (pictured) , led to an economic cost of at least £765,000, while the cost to the Metropolitan Police was more than £1.1 million

Prosecutors said the protests, which saw 45 people climb up the gantries (pictured) , led to an economic cost of at least £765,000, while the cost to the Metropolitan Police was more than £1.1 million

Police watch as traffic is held back as an activist from Just Stop Oil occupies a gantry over the M25 near Godstone in Surrey

Police watch as traffic is held back as an activist from Just Stop Oil occupies a gantry over the M25 near Godstone in Surrey

Specialist rope officers were deployed by Kent Police to remove the activists and limit disruption on the motorway

Specialist rope officers were deployed by Kent Police to remove the activists and limit disruption on the motorway

The protests allegedly caused more than 50,000 hours of vehicle delay, affecting more than 700,000 vehicles, and left the M25 'compromised' for more than 120 hours

The protests caused more than 50,000 hours of vehicle delay, affecting more than 700,000 vehicles, and left the M25 'compromised' for more than 120 hours

Dale Vince, the millionaire Labour donor, wrote the letter alongside Packham which has been backed by Coldplay's Chris Martin

Dale Vince, the millionaire Labour donor, who helped finance Just Stop Oil


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